全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8161篇 |
免费 | 1200篇 |
国内免费 | 577篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2337篇 |
晶体学 | 43篇 |
力学 | 527篇 |
综合类 | 50篇 |
数学 | 1505篇 |
物理学 | 5476篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 21篇 |
2022年 | 99篇 |
2021年 | 123篇 |
2020年 | 151篇 |
2019年 | 118篇 |
2018年 | 175篇 |
2017年 | 279篇 |
2016年 | 291篇 |
2015年 | 238篇 |
2014年 | 490篇 |
2013年 | 661篇 |
2012年 | 473篇 |
2011年 | 541篇 |
2010年 | 412篇 |
2009年 | 569篇 |
2008年 | 660篇 |
2007年 | 565篇 |
2006年 | 494篇 |
2005年 | 459篇 |
2004年 | 427篇 |
2003年 | 407篇 |
2002年 | 315篇 |
2001年 | 302篇 |
2000年 | 285篇 |
1999年 | 249篇 |
1998年 | 195篇 |
1997年 | 180篇 |
1996年 | 138篇 |
1995年 | 147篇 |
1994年 | 121篇 |
1993年 | 81篇 |
1992年 | 67篇 |
1991年 | 51篇 |
1990年 | 37篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有9938条查询结果,搜索用时 544 毫秒
121.
122.
In two dimensions, we prove the existence of a domain
minimizing the buckling load of a clamped plate among all domains
of given measure. In order to prove that the optimal set is the
disk, we discuss possible ways of applying an idea of Willms and
Weinberger if the regularity of the optimal set is not a priori
assumed. 相似文献
123.
Ahmed Jalal Uddin Yutaka Ohkoshi Yasuo Gotoh Masanobu Nagura Tetsuya Hara 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2003,41(22):2878-2891
The effect of moisture on the mechanical relaxation processes of semiaromatic semicrystalline polyamides synthesized by a long‐chain aliphatic diamine and terephthalic acid was investigated by dynamic viscoelastic analysis (DVA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Moreover, the implication of moisture with the amorphous and crystalline domains was also examined by temperature‐dependent wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectra. The characteristics of the relaxations such as α, β, γ, and the pronounced peak shoulder appeared at 25–100 °C in DVA tan δ curves were found to be strongly susceptible to the presence of moisture. With moisture evaporation, the peak shoulder of 25–100 °C and the β‐relaxation disappeared. The former is anticipated to originate from to the side group motion of hydrogen‐bonded water, whereas the later one is from the motions of the amide–water complex units. With the disappearance of the β‐relaxation, the γ‐relaxation appeared simultaneously in much lower temperatures and ultimately coupled with the δ‐relaxation. The γ‐relaxation is attributed to be associated with the molecular motion of the amide group and δ‐relaxation with for the motion of the methylene units. The existence of two types of water was identified in the polymer, namely, tightly bound and loosely bound. The tightly bound water is believed to be directly connected by hydrogen bonding with the strong polar groups and the loosely bound water weakly links with those connected water making hydrogen bridges. The moisture acts as a plasticizer in the polymer matrix, which causes quite a large depression in its glass transition temperature (Tg). WAXD and FTIR studies corroborated the existence of water solely in amorphous regions, i.e., no rapport of water with the crystalline parts. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 41: 2878–2891, 2003 相似文献
124.
125.
126.
报道一种新颖的用于多波长光纤激光器的超结构光纤Bragg光栅(SFBG)梳状滤波器,其突出特点是仅由单个光栅构成、折射率调制和局部啁啾富于变化、反射峰均匀性好、窄带宽和标准的信道间隔.采用基于LP算法的IS光纤光栅设计技术,将整体加窗切趾法改进为各信道独立加窗切趾,成功地设计出所需的SFBG,同时对SFBG的制作技术也进行了探讨.用传输矩阵法分析反射谱、时延曲线和群时延抖动.结果表明,所设计的SFBG满足各项设计指标要求,在DWDM系统中,这种新颖的SFBG可望成为用于多波长光纤激光器的最理想的高性 能梳
关键词:
超结构光纤Bragg光栅
光栅设计
梳状滤波器 相似文献
127.
128.
Approximation of a laminated microstructure for a rotationally invariant,double well energy density 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Mitchell Luskin 《Numerische Mathematik》1996,75(2):205-221
Summary. We give error estimates for the approximation of a laminated microstructure which minimizes the energy for a rotationally invariant, double well energy density . We present error estimates for the convergence of the deformation in the convergence of directional derivatives of the deformation in the “twin planes,” the weak convergence of the deformation
gradient, the convergence of the microstructure (or Young measure) of the deformation gradients, and the convergence of nonlinear
integrals of the deformation gradient.
Received July 25, 1995 / Revised version received November 20, 1995 相似文献
129.
M. Garcia Ramirez J. Y. Cavaill A. Dufresne P. Tkly 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1995,33(15):2109-2124
Blends of the natural polymer cellulose with a synthetic polymer, polyamide 66, are studied in order to determine if the expected strong interaction between them, due to hydrogen bonds, could improve their mechanical properties such as strength and elongation at break. In a previous work {Part I, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys., 32 , 1437 (1994)}, the preparation technique and the characterization of cellulose-polyamide 66 (PA66) blends were described in detail. Several samples in the composition range between 0 to 70 wt % of PA66 were carefully dried and examined using dynamic mechanical and tensile tests. Based on previous work a new percolation model has been developed. It takes both linear and nonlinear mechanical behaviors into account and allows for the effect of adhesion between material domains. From comparison between experimental and predicted data, it is concluded that a partial miscibility between the amorphous phases of cellulose and PA66 exists and is responsible for a strong adhesion at their interface. Solid-state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance has also been used to study these samples and supports the existence of strong interactions between both homopolymers. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
130.
Multiple-zero multiple-pole optical filter transfer functions may be implemented more efficiently in an integrated optics architecture if higher order N × M optical couplers are utilized. For example, a coherent ring resonator made from two 3×3 couplers offers some advantages over the three mirror Fabry-Perot etalon, which is its analog. To this end we develop the formalism for obtaining the transfer functions and scattering matrices of ring resonators made from two N × M couplers. We then present a methodology for analyzing serial and parallel systems of N × M optical coupler ring resonators. 相似文献